The CardPreview request generates a card preview for card front and/or card back. The request does not have an user interface, therefore the web service may be located on localhost or on a separate machine. When working in Managed mode, make sure that the referenced card types are available on the machine on which the service is running.
Creating a card preview is done by calling the CardPreview request, using the basic carddefinition including the person's data. It returns the previews for card front and back. See heading "Introduction to basic card definition" in Define cards for details.
In opposite to all other requests which enrich the XML request definition, the preview request returns the preview element only but nothing else. It is a performance issue: The sent XML may contain large values (images and also layouts in Managed mode) which are necessary for preview generation but unnecessary in the response. This avoids unnecessary network data traffic and delayed request response time.
Create a card job
The CardJob request produces a card. As the request only uses a user interface for information purposes, the web service may be located on localhost or on a separate machine. When working in Managed mode, make sure the referenced card types are available on the machine on which the service is running.
Is the same as for Non manged mode: Read text fields are extended by the attribute read="true" and by the read values. The preview element is extended by created card front and back sides.
Creating a card job is done by calling the CardJob request, using the basic card definition including the person's data. It also returns the previews for the front and back side. The request is synchronous, that means it will return only if the card is completely produced, if an error occurred or if the card job is cancelled by the user.
An element / attribute is optional unless mentioned otherwise.
Card to be produced. The element corresponds basically to the basic card definition, see heading "Introduction to basic card definition" in Define cards1
1You can actually send the card element without being embedded in the card_job element to the CardJob request. The card will also be processed. However, we strongly recommend to embed it in the card_job element, as future SDK versions may support further card job controlling mechanisms like asynchronous job processing. Such job controlling information will be provided in the card_job element. Therefore, using the card_job element makes you ready to use such future features.
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card_job/card/applications
[in], Required. Each application to be produced must be named. See the description of the basic XML definition under heading "Introduction to basic card definition" in Define cards.
produce
[in] Value “true” controls production of all contained applications.
card_job/card/applications/<application>
produce
[in] Value “true” controls production of the single application. This attribute can be used alternatively to attribute produced in element applications to produce only a subset of applications.
device
[in] Optional and reserved for the special use cases when different devices (printers or encoding units) have to be used:
For application front and back, the value of a Printer Name from the list of configured printers in the Configuration Manager may be specified. It is one of the Printer Setup dialog's left column:
Note: Especially when using this feature in combination with a Client server architecture, it may make sense to change the locally configured printer names, which are originally generated from the Windows' printers, to names like First Printer, Second Printer or Printer with Standard PVC Cards, Printer with Mifare Cards, ... This allows to configure multiple workplaces with different printer models or printers containing different materials, but accessing them using a unique server side generated card job.
For all RFID and contact chip encoding applications (chip, legic, mifare, ...) you may specify the name of an encoding device as configured in the Configuration Manager:
In a case like this, you have two Legic encoders and you may address either Proximity Encoder Legic Advant (SC-2560 Series) or Proximity Encoder Legic Advant (SC-2560 Series) (2) specifying the corresponding name for the application's device.
Note: Using this device attribute as described here should be reserved for use cases when this feature is really required. Consider, it requires an increased effort to administer the systems and a mismatching configuration may cause issues. However, when used though, it adds sophisticated features for complex system configurations.
card_job/card/fields
[in], Required. Field list, including the persons values as described for the fields element of the basic card definition under heading "Introduction to basic card definition" in Define cards.
read
[out] Value true in the response indicates that a field value was read. A typical use case is to return a chip serial number:
When creating a card job, you can control if only a single or multiple applications shall be processed (by using the attribute produce). However, there is a strong recommendation when creating a card job:
Always create a card job that produces all applications in one single card job.1
Example
If a card contains a front layout and a proximity encoding, then create one card job that produces these two applications. Do not first create a card job that processes the card printing in one card job and the card encoding in a second (or the other way round).
Reasons to use this "produce all in one" approach:
The card job processing is actually designed to control all individual production steps. And it behaves differently in different configuration constellations in regard to the use of stand alone or printer integrated encoding devices.
The control of all separate application processing steps is furthermore intended for your convenience. Create one card job only and not multiple ones where your application needs to control their sequence.
This example is a simplified one, describing a card job that contains one encoding and card printing (card front and/or back). This may actually cover a wide range of use cases. However, the complete sequence for card jobs containing any number of applications is described comprehensively and in detail under heading "Card job application processing order" in this article.
Example, continued:
Continuing the example of a card job containing an encoding and a card printing. There can be two device situations:
Using a card printer and a stand alone encoding device.
Using a card printer with a printer integrated encoding device.
When using the "produce all in one card job", the SDK will produce the card in the following two ways for the two devices:
Printer and stand alone encoding device:
The card is printed (process step 1) and ejected from the printer.
The user will be requested to place the card onto the encoding device.
The card is encoded (process step 2).
The user will be requested to take the card from the device.
Printer with printer integrated encoding device:
The card is fed into the printer to its proximity encoding position and encoded (process step 1).
After encoding, the card is moved to printing position, then printed (process step 2) and ejected. No user interaction is required.
Conclusion:
The sequence of processing the applications is different. This is automatically done by the SDK's device configuration. You don't have to care about your device equipment when developing the application.
1 As discussed in heading "Introduction to basic card definition" in Design cards, a card type definition becomes a card job by adding field values and the produce attribute(s). When we now discuss, to produce all applications, we of course talk about the production of those applications you actually want to produce at this moment and at this system. But not necessarily all those applications which are basically defined as card type applications. However, in some use cases it may make sense indeed to produce only a subset of applications initially and to produce the remaining applications afterwards in the field when issued.
Configure encoding device
This topic describes how to configure an encoding device, guided by the Configuration Manager. The two device situations described in "Create one card job for all applications" are used. In both cases, the printer configuration is the same, only the encoding device configuration is different.
Configure device as stand alone encoding device
Select the encoding device:
Configure the device by selecting its port:
The configuration is done.
Configure device as printer integrated encoding device
Select the printer, in which the encoding device is built in:
Select the encoding device.2
Configure the device by selecting its port:
The configuration is done.
2 When using a printer integrated encoding, the built in device type is actually the same as in a stand alone encoding device. Therefore, the configuration of a printer integrated encoding device just adds one step in the beginning, where you select the printer in which this device is built in. However, there is one exception: When configuring a magnetic stripe encoder, you will only select the printer and no further device.
Card job application processing order
As described in "Create one card job for all applications", the SDK's design intends to process all card applications within one card job. However, it may be necessary to control or to know the order of the single production steps. This is especially necessary when a read value shall be used in a succeeding production step. For example, a read chip serial number shall be printed onto the card. This topic is discussed under the heading "Use retrieved values within one card job" in this articleas "carry-overs".
This diagram describes the sequence of processing a card job that contains any number of applications:
Description of the figure
The order in which proximity and contact chip encodings are processed is recommended or even enforced by some printers. For all typical cases proximity encodings are processed first.
The most typical use case when using encodings is either the usage of one proximity encoding or one contact chip encoding - or both in combination. It is possible to use several proximity encodings and several contact chip encodings in one card. This must be be considered when encoding descriptions are prepared. There are also technical restrictions combining them. Please contact Nexus for further details in such use cases. When more than one proximity encoding or more than one contact chip encoding is used, the order of their processing is determined by their order in the request's XML.
Virtually all magnetic stripe encodings are processed within the printer. Stand alone magnetic stripe encoders may be used in legacy systems. Also note that only one magnetic stripe encoding is allowed in the card job definition.
The diagram describes the sequence for a successful process. If an error occurs, the process is canceled immediately. In this case and if the card is within the printer, the card is ejected. Depending on the printer model, the card is rejected to a reject tray for such "failure" cards. If the printer has no reject tray, the card is ejected the standard way. Furthermore, in case of an error, the complete process starts again and may be repeated three times until a card is successfully processed. If all attempts failed, the process is canceled completely and an error is returned to the calling application.
All printer internal processing is done automatically. There is no user interaction. All printer external encodings, processed with stand alone devices, are guided by the SDK's user interface. User interface messages asks the user to place the card onto the corresponding reader and to take the encoded card from the reader.
The assignment, which device is used for a specific encoding, is done by the encoding description. Each description contains a definition, which devices are suitable for processing the encoding description. Starting the card job, the SDK selects an appropriate reader from the list of configured devices in the Configuration Manager. In cases where the assignment is not clear, it asks the user to select the appropriate device.
Use retrieved values within one card job
A carry-over means the usage of a read encoding value to be used in a succeeding production step. A typical situation for this is: when processing a card job consisting of chip encoding and card printing, you want to print the unique chip number (UID) onto the card.
Assume that we use a printer integrated encoding. This is required to process chip encoding before card printing. The actual chip UID provisioning is done by using the field list's feature to work as one data pool when processing the card job's applications:
Starting the card job, the field list is initialized by the card job's field values.
When processing the applications one by one, each application may not only retrieve field values from this list, but it may also update the list by values which arise when an application is processed (for example, typically by chip UIDs). An application processed afterwards may immediately access these values.
Eventually, you get the card job response containing the field values updated by the processing of all applications.
This sequence illustrates the example process of reading and printing a chip UID:
Continuing our example of printing the chip UID, we use an extra field in our field list (see also the discussions regarding the field list usage under heading "Introduction to basic card definition" in Define cards):
CODE
<text name="Field24" text="Mifare Chip UID"/>
When configuring the encoding description with EncodingConfigurator (in Non managed mode) or CardDesigner (in Managed mode), you will map the Encoding Field that returns the chip UID (Mifare Chip UID) field of the field list. The left dialog below shows such an assignment. When editing the layout in the CardDesigner we again select this field. You may use the CardDesigner's field formatting options, to get this field being printed formatted (for example, padded with leading zeros):
In the same way you can use values read from a chip in applications processed afterwards which encode chips. For example, using a read Mifare UID being encoded into a contact chip smartcard on this card. However, you need to note the application's processing order as described under heading "Card job application processing order" in this article.
Define card job modes: read only and move a card within a printer
Two further card job processing modes exist. These modes are controlled by the mode (and eject) attributes of the request's card element. See following XML, describing the basic card job definition but extended with the new attributes:
mode is the important attribute and controls the card job mode. Valid values are write (which is the default value), read and printer_control.
Value
Description
write
The default mode and therefore used if no mode attribute is provided. The write (or read) mode controls the behavior of processing the proximity and contact chip applications. Using write means, a chip may be written and/or read. However, writing is the focus of attention.
read
Used to read a chip only. Using the read mode, combined with an encoding description which usually writes (and optionally reads) the chip, suppresses writing but only reads and returns encoded data. This mode is intended for special use cases, in which an already encoded card shall be read to retrieve its encoded content.
printer_control
Used for a very specialized use case: Using this mode, the card is neither written nor read nor is it printed. It is only used to move the card into, within or out of the printer. This mode is primarily intended for backward compatibility: Former SDK versions offered this feature to encode cards within a printer together with system integrator's own encoding software. It can still be used, but the implementation of an "ice"-component is the recommended way to use the SDK with an integrator's own encoding module.
The printer_control mode is used by sending a stripped-down card job (and there is no relation to any Managed mode or Non managed mode context). It requires a card job request XML that contains just the applications element:
with exactly one application that stands for the position where this encoder type is (or would be) built in;
with no application but the eject attribute to eject the card from the printer.
Use the following XML to move the card to the proximity position (we use mifare here, but you can also use legic or hitag or any other proximity chip application - each proximity chip application stands for the one and only proximity chip position in a printer):
Use the following XML to eject a card from the printer (a kind of "eject application" makes no sense, therefore ejecting is implemented by this attribute):